Several strategies can be employed to mitigate the effects of present bias in epidemiology:
Immediate Incentives: Offering immediate rewards for healthy behaviors, such as financial incentives for attending screening programs. Educational Campaigns: Creating awareness about the long-term benefits of healthy behaviors in a compelling and relatable way. Behavioral Nudges: Implementing subtle changes in the environment that encourage healthier choices, such as placing healthier food options at eye level in stores. Commitment Devices: Utilizing tools that help individuals commit to long-term health goals, such as signing a contract to quit smoking.