industrial effluents

What Methods are Used to Study the Health Effects?

Epidemiologists employ various methods to study the health effects of industrial effluents:
- Cohort Studies: Following a group of people over time to observe the development of health issues.
- Case-Control Studies: Comparing individuals with a specific condition to those without it to identify potential exposure factors.
- Cross-Sectional Studies: Assessing the health status of a population at a single point in time to identify correlations between exposure and health outcomes.

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