What Methods are Used to Study Ecological Networks in Epidemiology?

Researchers use various methods to study ecological networks, including mathematical modeling, network analysis, and field studies. Mathematical models can simulate how diseases spread through a network, allowing researchers to test different scenarios and interventions. Network analysis helps identify key nodes and connections within the network, providing insights into which species or interactions are most important for disease transmission. Field studies offer empirical data that can validate models and reveal real-world complexities.