What Methods are Used in Epidemiological Studies of Toxic Waste Sites?
Several methods are employed in the epidemiological study of toxic waste sites:
Cohort Studies: Following a group of people over time to assess the development of health outcomes based on their exposure levels. Case-Control Studies: Comparing individuals with specific health conditions to those without, to evaluate the exposure history. Cross-Sectional Studies: Assessing the health and exposure status of a population at a single point in time. Geospatial Analysis: Using geographic information system (GIS) tools to map and analyze the spatial distribution of diseases in relation to toxic waste sites.