What is the Epidemiological Significance of Mitochondrial Disorders?
From an epidemiological standpoint, mitochondrial disorders are relatively rare, but their actual prevalence may be underestimated due to diagnostic challenges. Studies suggest that mitochondrial diseases affect approximately 1 in 5,000 individuals globally. However, the heterogeneity in clinical presentation and the lack of widespread awareness can lead to underdiagnosis and misdiagnosis.