What Factors Contribute to the Spread of Resistance?
Several factors contribute to the spread of antibiotic resistance:
1. Overuse and misuse of antibiotics: Prescribing antibiotics when they are not needed or using them incorrectly (e.g., not completing the prescribed course) can promote resistance. 2. Agricultural use: Antibiotics are often used in livestock to promote growth and prevent disease, which can lead to the development of resistant bacteria that can be transmitted to humans. 3. Poor infection control: Inadequate infection control measures in healthcare settings can facilitate the spread of resistant strains. 4. Global travel and trade: Resistant bacteria can easily spread across borders due to increased global movement of people and goods.
