Outbreak prediction relies on a variety of data sources, including:
Epidemiological data: Information on disease incidence, prevalence, and transmission patterns. Environmental data: Climate and weather conditions that may affect disease vectors. Demographic data: Population density, age distribution, and mobility patterns. Genomic data: Genetic sequences of pathogens to track mutations and spread. Healthcare data: Hospitalization rates, laboratory test results, and vaccination coverage. Social media data: Public sentiment and reported symptoms that can provide early signals.