What Control Methods Are Used to Mitigate Rat-Related Disease Risks?
Effective control of rat populations is critical in minimizing the risk of disease transmission. Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategies are often employed, combining methods such as sanitation, exclusion, and population control. Sanitation involves reducing food and water sources that attract rats. Exclusion techniques include sealing entry points to buildings. Population control can involve traps, rodenticides, and biological control methods. Public health campaigns aimed at educating communities about proper waste management and hygiene practices are also essential components of rat control efforts.