Despite its potential, genomic epidemiology faces several challenges: - Data Management: Handling and analyzing massive amounts of genomic data requires robust infrastructure and computational resources. - Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Effective genomic epidemiology necessitates collaboration between geneticists, epidemiologists, bioinformaticians, and public health professionals. - Interpretation of Results: Translating genomic findings into actionable public health measures can be complex and requires careful interpretation.