Several factors can lead to immunosuppression. These include:
- Genetic Conditions: Some people are born with genetic disorders that affect their immune system, such as Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID). - Chronic Diseases: Conditions like HIV/AIDS, diabetes, and chronic renal failure can compromise the immune system. - Medical Treatments: Treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and immunosuppressive drugs used in organ transplants can weaken the immune system. - Aging: The immune system naturally weakens with age, making older adults more susceptible to infections.
