What are the Methods Used to Study Genetic Attributes?
Several methods are employed in the study of genetic attributes within epidemiology:
Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS): These studies scan the entire genome to identify genetic variations associated with specific diseases. Twin Studies: By comparing disease patterns in identical and fraternal twins, researchers can estimate the heritability of certain conditions. Family Studies: These studies examine the occurrence of diseases within families to understand the role of genetics versus environmental factors. Candidate Gene Studies: These focus on specific genes thought to be associated with a disease, based on previous research.