pathogen testing

What are the Methods of Pathogen Testing?

Several methods are used for pathogen testing, including:
Molecular Methods: Techniques such as Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) allow for the detection of genetic material from pathogens.
Culture Methods: Growing pathogens in controlled environments to identify and study them. This method is commonly used for bacteria and fungi.
Serological Methods: Detecting antibodies or antigens in blood samples to identify infections. Examples include ELISA and Western Blot.
Microscopy: Visual examination of samples under a microscope to identify pathogens directly.

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