What are the Mechanisms Behind the Placebo Effect?
The mechanisms driving the placebo effect are complex and multifaceted. Psychological factors, such as the patient's expectations and beliefs about the treatment, play a significant role. Additionally, the placebo effect can trigger physiological responses, such as the release of endorphins and other neurotransmitters that can reduce pain and improve mood. The interaction between the patient and healthcare provider, known as the therapeutic alliance, can also enhance the placebo effect.