PEPFAR employs several evidence-based strategies to combat HIV/AIDS:
1. Treatment: Providing ART to those living with HIV. 2. Prevention: Implementing interventions such as HIV testing, education, and prophylactic measures like Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP). 3. Care: Offering comprehensive care services, including psychosocial support and treatment for opportunistic infections. 4. Capacity Building: Strengthening healthcare systems and training healthcare workers.