What are the Key Environmental Factors Studied in Epidemiology?
Key environmental factors include:
Air Quality: Pollutants like particulate matter, nitrogen dioxide, and ozone can lead to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Water Quality: Contaminants in water, such as heavy metals and pathogens, can cause gastrointestinal diseases and other health issues. Soil Contamination: Exposure to contaminated soil can lead to various health problems, including cancer and neurological disorders. Climate Change: Changes in climate can influence the spread of infectious diseases and exacerbate chronic conditions. Noise Pollution: Chronic exposure to high noise levels can lead to hearing loss, stress, and cardiovascular issues.
