Key components of laboratory systems in epidemiology include:
Diagnostic Laboratories: Facilities equipped to perform tests to identify pathogens and other health conditions. Reference Laboratories: Specialized labs that provide confirmatory testing and advanced diagnostics. Data Management Systems: Software and databases used to store, analyze, and share laboratory data. Communication Networks: Systems that facilitate the flow of information between laboratories, health authorities, and other stakeholders. Quality Assurance Programs: Protocols to ensure the accuracy, reliability, and standardization of laboratory results.