What are the Challenges in Occupational Health Epidemiology?

Despite advances in the field, several challenges remain:

Underreporting: Many work-related injuries and illnesses go unreported, making it difficult to assess the true burden.
Long latency periods: Some occupational diseases take years to develop, complicating the identification of causal relationships.
Changing work environments: The nature of work is constantly evolving, introducing new hazards and making it challenging to keep up with emerging risks.
Globalization: Differences in regulations and practices across countries can impact the effectiveness of occupational health interventions.