What Are the Challenges in Developing Antiviral Treatments?
Developing antiviral treatments presents several challenges:
Viral Mutation: Viruses, especially RNA viruses like influenza and HIV, mutate rapidly, potentially rendering antivirals ineffective over time. Drug Resistance: The misuse or overuse of antiviral drugs can lead to the emergence of drug-resistant viral strains. Safety and Efficacy: Ensuring that antiviral drugs are both safe and effective requires extensive clinical trials, which can be time-consuming and costly.