interquartile range (iqr):

What are the Applications of IQR in Epidemiology?

The IQR has several applications in epidemiology:
Descriptive Statistics: It is used to describe the spread of continuous variables such as age, weight, or blood pressure in a population.
Identifying Outliers: Values that fall below Q1 - 1.5*IQR or above Q3 + 1.5*IQR are considered outliers. This helps in identifying unusual cases that may warrant further investigation.
Risk Assessment: When assessing risk factors, the IQR can be used to compare the distribution of continuous variables between different groups.
Trend Analysis: It can help in analyzing trends over time by comparing the IQR of different time periods.

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