What are the Applications of GAMs in Epidemiology?
GAMs have a wide range of applications in epidemiology, including:
Time series analysis: GAMs are used to model trends and seasonality in health outcomes over time. Spatial analysis: They can model geographical variations in disease incidence and prevalence. Environmental epidemiology: GAMs are employed to study the effects of environmental exposures, such as air pollution and temperature, on health outcomes. Survival analysis: They can model the relationship between risk factors and survival times.