1. Taxation: Increasing taxes on tobacco products is one of the most effective strategies to reduce consumption. Higher prices discourage initiation among young people and encourage existing smokers to quit.
2. Smoke-Free Laws: These laws prohibit smoking in public places like restaurants, bars, and workplaces. Smoke-free environments protect non-smokers from secondhand smoke and encourage smokers to reduce consumption or quit altogether.
3. Advertising Bans: Comprehensive bans on tobacco advertising, promotion, and sponsorship reduce the appeal of smoking, particularly among youth.
4. Health Warnings: Graphic health warnings on tobacco packaging serve as a constant reminder of the harmful effects of smoking, thereby deterring use.
5. Cessation Support: Providing resources such as quitlines, counseling, and medications helps smokers to quit successfully.
