What Are Some Examples of Geographical Differences in Specific Diseases?
- HIV/AIDS: Sub-Saharan Africa has the highest prevalence of HIV/AIDS, requiring region-specific interventions such as widespread testing, antiretroviral therapy, and education campaigns. - Tuberculosis: High prevalence in Southeast Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa due to factors like HIV co-infection, poor healthcare infrastructure, and socioeconomic challenges. - Obesity: Higher rates in developed countries due to sedentary lifestyles and high-calorie diets, whereas some developing regions face undernutrition. - COVID-19: Variations in COVID-19 infection and mortality rates across countries highlight the impact of healthcare infrastructure, government response, and public compliance with health measures.
