Several health trends have been observed in recent years:
- Increase in chronic diseases: Conditions such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases are on the rise globally. These diseases are often linked to lifestyle factors like poor diet and lack of physical activity. - Mental health concerns: There is growing recognition of mental health issues, with increasing rates of depression, anxiety, and stress-related disorders. - Infectious diseases: Although vaccines have controlled many infectious diseases, new and re-emerging infections, such as COVID-19, continue to pose significant public health challenges. - Aging population: The global population is aging, leading to increased prevalence of age-related conditions such as Alzheimer's disease and osteoporosis.