Common legal restrictions in epidemiology include:
- Data Privacy Laws: Regulations like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) govern how personal health data can be collected, stored, and used. - Mandatory Reporting: Health professionals are often required to report certain infectious diseases to public health authorities. - Quarantine and Isolation: Laws may mandate quarantine or isolation for individuals exposed to or infected with certain diseases. - Vaccination Requirements: Some jurisdictions have laws requiring vaccination for school entry or employment in certain sectors.
