1. Define Objectives: Clearly define what you aim to achieve with the survey. 2. Literature Review: Conduct a thorough review of existing literature to identify validated questions and methods. 3. Question Design: Design questions that are clear, concise, and relevant to the objectives. 4. Pilot Testing: Conduct a pilot test to identify any issues and make necessary adjustments. 5. Finalization: Finalize the tool after incorporating feedback from the pilot test.