How Should Statistically Insignificant Results Be Interpreted?

Interpreting statistically insignificant results requires caution and a comprehensive understanding of the study context:

Consider Confidence Intervals: Examining confidence intervals can provide insights into the precision of the estimates and whether the results are close to being significant.
Contextualize Findings: Results should be considered in the context of existing literature, biological plausibility, and the overall research framework.
Report Transparently: Transparency in reporting null or insignificant findings is essential for building a comprehensive scientific knowledge base and preventing publication bias.