The epidemiology of RTAs is studied using various methods, including:
Descriptive studies: These studies describe the distribution of RTAs by person, place, and time. They provide insights into who is affected, where accidents occur, and when they are most frequent. Analytical studies: These studies investigate the determinants of RTAs by examining the association between risk factors and the occurrence of accidents. They include case-control studies, cohort studies, and cross-sectional studies. Interventional studies: These studies assess the effectiveness of interventions designed to reduce RTAs, such as traffic law enforcement, road safety education, and engineering improvements.
