Advancements in technology are continually enhancing epidemiological research and practice. Notable technologies include:
1. Mobile Health (mHealth) Applications: Apps for tracking symptoms and exposure can engage the public in disease surveillance. 2. Wearable Devices: Wearables that monitor heart rate, temperature, and other vital signs can provide real-time health data. 3. Artificial Intelligence (AI): AI algorithms can identify patterns and predict outbreaks, improving early detection and response.