Blood safety is ensured through a combination of strategies, including:
Donor Screening: Potential blood donors undergo a comprehensive screening process to assess their health and risk factors for infectious diseases. Blood Testing: All donated blood is rigorously tested for infectious agents using advanced laboratory techniques to detect TTIs. Blood Component Preparation: Blood is often separated into components (red cells, platelets, plasma) to ensure that patients receive only the specific components they need, reducing the risk of adverse reactions. Pathogen Inactivation: Technologies are available to inactivate pathogens in blood products, adding an extra layer of safety.