How Does Geographic Isolation Impact Disease Transmission?
Geographic isolation can either hinder or facilitate the spread of diseases. When a population is isolated, the transmission of diseases may be limited within that group, reducing the likelihood of widespread outbreaks. However, if a new pathogen is introduced to an isolated population with no prior exposure, it can lead to severe outbreaks due to the lack of immunity. Conversely, isolated populations can serve as reservoirs for diseases, potentially leading to outbreaks when contact with other populations is reestablished.