How Does Environmental Heterogeneity Impact Disease Dynamics?
Different environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and vegetation can create microhabitats that facilitate the survival and reproduction of pathogens and vectors. For example, regions with stagnant water bodies can become breeding grounds for mosquitoes, increasing the risk of diseases like West Nile Virus. Additionally, urbanization and deforestation can alter the natural habitats, leading to the emergence of new disease patterns.
