ENAP employs various epidemiological methods to achieve its objectives: - Surveillance: Continuous monitoring of neonatal and stillbirth rates to identify trends and high-risk areas. - Data Collection: Gathering data on maternal and neonatal health indicators to assess the impact of interventions. - Risk Factor Analysis: Identifying determinants of neonatal mortality, such as maternal health, birth practices, and socio-economic factors. - Program Evaluation: Assessing the effectiveness of interventions to improve care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the neonatal period.