How Do Reporting Errors Affect Epidemiological Studies?
Reporting errors can significantly impact the outcomes of epidemiological studies:
Misclassification: Incorrectly categorizing individuals or events can distort the association between exposures and outcomes. Measurement Error: Inaccurate measurement of variables can lead to erroneous conclusions. Underreporting: Failing to capture all cases, particularly in disease surveillance, can underestimate the true burden of disease.