How Do Epidemiologists Track and Control Epidemics?
Epidemiologists use a variety of methods to track and control epidemics:
Surveillance: Continuous monitoring of disease occurrence to detect an increase in cases. Field Investigations: Collecting data on the affected population to understand the source and spread of the disease. Analytical Studies: Conducting case-control and cohort studies to identify risk factors and modes of transmission. Interventions: Implementing measures such as vaccination, quarantine, and public health education to reduce the spread of the disease.