How do Antiretroviral Drugs Affect the Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS?
The widespread use of antiretroviral drugs has dramatically altered the epidemiology of HIV/AIDS. In regions with high ART coverage, there has been a marked decrease in HIV-related morbidity and mortality. Moreover, the incidence of new infections has declined due to the preventive effects of treatment and prophylaxis. However, disparities in access to ART remain a significant issue, particularly in low-income countries, affecting the overall global burden of the disease.
