ASPs utilize a multidisciplinary approach, involving healthcare providers, pharmacists, microbiologists, and infection control specialists. Programs often include:
- Prospective Audits: Reviewing antibiotic prescriptions and providing feedback to prescribers. - Formulary Restrictions: Limiting the use of certain high-risk antibiotics to reduce inappropriate use. - Clinical Guidelines and Protocols: Developing and disseminating evidence-based guidelines for the treatment of common infections. - Education and Training: Ongoing education for healthcare staff on best practices in antibiotic prescribing.
