How Can Molecular Epidemiology Help in Disease Prevention?
Molecular epidemiology uses molecular markers to study the distribution and determinants of disease in populations. By identifying specific biological markers associated with disease risk, progression, and response to treatment, molecular epidemiology can offer insights into disease mechanisms and potential targets for intervention. For example, biomarkers like C-reactive protein are used to assess the risk of cardiovascular diseases, while HPV DNA testing helps in the early detection of cervical cancer.
