How are vulnerable populations protected in epidemiological studies?
Vulnerable populations, such as children, the elderly, and those with mental disabilities, require additional protections in epidemiological research. Measures include:
- Ethical Review Boards: Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) review study protocols to ensure ethical standards are met. - Special Consent Processes: Obtaining assent from minors along with parental consent, or involving legally authorized representatives for those unable to consent themselves. - Minimizing Risks: Designing studies that minimize risks and maximize potential benefits for vulnerable groups.
