Identifying targeted populations involves a combination of epidemiological data analysis, risk factor assessment, and demographic studies. Key methods include:
1. Surveillance Data: Continuous monitoring of disease incidence and prevalence helps in identifying high-risk groups. 2. Risk Factor Analysis: Studying the association between risk factors and disease outcomes can highlight populations at increased risk. 3. Geospatial Analysis: Mapping disease occurrence to identify geographical areas with higher disease burdens. 4. Behavioral Studies: Understanding behaviors that contribute to disease transmission can help in pinpointing specific groups.
