The process of conducting an RCT involves several key steps:
1. Formulating the Research Question: The first step is to define a clear, focused research question. 2. Designing the Study: Decide on the study population, sample size, intervention, and control conditions. 3. Randomization: Participants are randomly assigned to either the intervention or control group. 4. Blinding: To minimize bias, blinding methods such as single-blind, double-blind, or triple-blind studies are employed. 5. Follow-Up: Participants are followed over time to monitor outcomes. 6. Data Analysis: Statistical methods are used to compare outcomes between the groups. 7. Interpretation and Reporting: The results are interpreted in the context of the study limitations and generalizability.
