Creating maps in epidemiology involves several steps:
Data Collection: Gathering accurate and reliable epidemiological data from sources such as health departments, hospitals, and surveys. Data Cleaning: Ensuring that the data is free from errors and inconsistencies, which could affect the accuracy of the map. Geocoding: Converting addresses or locations into geographic coordinates to plot them on a map. Mapping Software: Using specialized software such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) to create and analyze the maps.