The development of EBIs typically follows a structured process:
Identification of the Problem: Public health issues are identified through surveillance and epidemiological studies. Formulation of Hypotheses: Researchers develop hypotheses based on current knowledge and available data. Testing and Evaluation: Interventions are tested through randomized controlled trials (RCTs) or other robust study designs. Implementation: Proven interventions are implemented in real-world settings. Monitoring and Evaluation: Ongoing evaluation ensures the intervention remains effective and is adapted as needed.
