Why is Environmental Management Important in Epidemiology?

Environmental management is crucial because many diseases are directly or indirectly influenced by environmental conditions. For instance, poor water quality can lead to waterborne diseases like cholera, while improper waste management can result in the proliferation of disease vectors such as mosquitoes, which transmit malaria and dengue fever. By managing these environmental factors, public health officials can mitigate the spread of infectious diseases and improve overall community health.