Benefits: - Early Detection: Identifying diseases early can lead to more effective and less invasive treatments. - Reduced Mortality: Early intervention can lower death rates from certain chronic diseases. - Improved Quality of Life: Managing diseases early can prevent complications and maintain better health.
Risks: - False Positives: Incorrectly identifying a disease can lead to unnecessary stress and further invasive testing. - False Negatives: Missing a diagnosis might delay treatment and worsen outcomes. - Overdiagnosis: Identifying conditions that may never cause symptoms or harm, leading to unnecessary treatments.