Socioeconomic status (SES) impacts health through various mechanisms. Lower SES groups often live in areas with higher levels of pollution, inadequate housing, and limited access to nutritious food. These environmental factors contribute to conditions such as asthma, cardiovascular diseases, and obesity. Additionally, individuals with lower SES are more likely to engage in health-risk behaviors, such as smoking and physical inactivity, due to reduced access to resources and opportunities for healthier lifestyles.
